Varicosis of the lower extremitiesVaricosis is also manifested in the expansion of the surface of the legs that accompany the foul blood flow and valves that are corrupted by the legs.
The width of the vascular vascular veins and the expansion of the walls of the bag vessels are formed.In this case, the length of the vessels is observed, their serpentine beliefs,
Valve deficiency.Currently, varicose veins are common: people are observed about 17-25%.
At a young age, this disease develops in both sexes before sexual adulthood.However, in adulatory women, varicose veins are observed twice as much as men.A similar landscape can be explained by significant hormonal changes in the formation of menstruation during hospital.As a result, the tone of the vessels weakens, expand and violate the venous blood circulation.
Reasons for the vascular veins of the legs
Today, experts support many theories that show why vascular veins develop in the legs.However, it should be noted that the main reason for this disease is to celebrate Van-Violator Violation.As a result, the valves complicate the opposite direction.Therefore, the blood flow to the heart only happens.May appear due to the insufficient valve function of the veins thrombosis, the weakness of the walls of congenital valves, the walls of the veins and other causes.
In a man that rose to their feet, insufficient valves of the veins are affected by gravity.While walking, the muscles of the lower shafts around the deep veins are reduced.Therefore the veins are devastated and the increase arises venous pressure.As a result, blood enters the surface vessels, stretches and self-evident varicose veins.
There are also a number of factors that directly affect the progress of varicose veins.In women Varicosis Veins often develop often pregnancy.During this period, the volume of blood in the woman's body increases significantly.Increasing Uterus, the legs are very squeezed in the veins.In addition, the hormonal reconstruction of the body in the process of pregnancy affects the state of the veins.In many cases, varicose veins can be turned back during pregnancy, ie after the birth, disappear gradually.
Often, the varicose veins of low extremities show herself in people who are forced to stop during a long period of time.Is another risk factor for varicose veins obesity: Open people have increased obedience and eventually expand the veins.
Often the veins are widespread in people who are regularly prone.This happens chronic constipation, cough, Prostate Adenoma and other conditions.Varicosis vessels can sometimes be the result of surgical surgery in the legs.
Another factor that tends to varicose veins is a man's age.As a rule, the walls of lawyers and arteries are aging over time.As a result, elasticity is lost and the veins are stretched.
Varicosis vessels often suffer in patients Trombose deep veinsrich Anomalies of congenital blood vessels.
Given the factors that directly affect the development of the disease, it is customary to distinguish Primitive And middle Varicosis veins.
Symptoms of the development of varicose veins of the veins
First, the visible symptoms of varicose veins in their legs are the formation of a network of thin vessels on the surface of the skin.Such manifestations are mainly created in the thigh zone.Such a varicose network is the easiest to be taken into account in people suffering cellulite.Sometimes a type of varicose veins is cellulite.Often, fat deposits for cellulite are squeezed with venous vessels, and eventually the blood flow is complex and varicose veins occur.
Varicosis is called capillary nets in their feet visible at the beginning of the vessels Telengionection.However, it should be noted that such foreign manifestations can be a manifestation of signs of varicose veins and temporary inflammation.
In some cases, swelling on his legs indicates the beginning of the vascular vessels.But such a sign can be a symptom and other disease (heart failure, UrithiaSis of kidney disease).Therefore, it is impossible to talk about the development of varicose veins until diagnosed in this situation.
The symptoms of varicose veins are often become a manifestation of pain in feet.The pain can be sharp and attracts signs.Most, with varicose veins, the pain in the calf indicates itself.Mainly in the afternoon then occurs after a particular load on your feet.
Thus, a person who observes the appearance of a capillary grid, pain and periodic manifestations of pain and edema must appeal to the doctor and subject to the necessary work.
Varicosis vessels often give the patient a certain cosmetic concern.But in addition, he can show a strong sense of weight in his feet, can occur at night Convulsions, gradually manifested himself on his feet Trophic changes.
Visual varicose disease, especially noticeable "stars" of small vessels and can indicate itself with very large nodes and plexuses, especially when the patient is in a steep position.
If the veins are carried out, their elastic supple consistency is determined, easily squeezed.Anta on the nodes of varicose veins can be a higher temperature than the rest of the territories.If a person occupies a horizontal position, the vascular tension decreases and the intersections are less pronounced.
With the development of the disease, how a human varicose veins can be treated, improvement of disease and gradually feeling rapidly in the permanent violence of feet, and sometimes the feeling of swelling in the permanent violence and tissues of feet.If swelling appears, they disappear after a long rest night.
Diagnosis of Varicosis of Veels
The diagnosis of this disease is relatively easy.An expert must examine the examination and investigation of the patient, and explore Anamnesis.During additional research, the condition of the valves of the vessels and communication vessels are determined and the level of patch of deep veins is assessed.There are a number of different examples that allow you to assess the state of the veins and the degree of development of the disease.
If the patient has a non-asppulative varicose disease, in most cases instrumental diagnostic methods are not used.
Treatment of the vascular veins of the legs
The conservative treatment of varicose veins is mainly designated for people with clear reflections for surgery.
In addition, such treatment is shown in the presence of a patient, which is a slight expansion of the veins, which is just a cosmetic defect.The purpose of conservative therapy is also the prevention of further progress of these diseases.For this purpose, the patients are advised to use the vascular vessels, a lifting of the legs affected by an elastic bandage.In addition, varicose are displayed in the knitting knitting for the veins.People who are prone to varicose veins or sick with this disease, they should regularly put their feet in the day and thus rest a few minutes.There are also special exercises for the lower legs and feet aimed at activating the muscular-venous pump.This is a periodic extension and flexion in ankle and knee joints.
The patient should ensure that the low leg and hips are not allowed to squeeze with different objects of the toilet, because this can significantly complicate the current of the venous blood.
Using elastic compression, you can activate blood flow in deep veins, prevent edema, reduce the amount of blood in subcutaneous vessels, encourage the body's metabolic processes and blood micro turnover.
But it is important to make your foot properly bandage to get positive results.This process should be done without rising in the morning.Binting fingers should be felt in the hip, a small tension of the bandage.In the Banding process, he must seize a heel and ankle combination.Every turn around each turn, the bandage should cover the previous round.Only a certified elastic bandage and compression knitting should be taken.
The treatment of varicose veins also intends to wear comfortable shoes that should be a lower heel and a hard sole.You should not stop for a long time, you should not allow physical tension, and you should not stay in rooms with high temperatures and humidity for a long time.It is recommended to keep your feet in a high position.
Patients should limit liquids and salt, try to save Weight now.The drug-diuretics, which improves the tone of the vascular vascers for the treatment of varicose veins, needs time to take medicine.In addition, if the instructions, the patient can determine medications that stimulate microcirculation in tissues.The therapy of varicose veins can also take non-anti -infinial drugs.
If the patient has an easy form of disease, physiotherapy exercises are displayed.Swimming, other water procedures, legs with hot water, 3rd% of the 3rd% of hydromloric acid are very useful to solve 5-10% of salt.
Local therapy methods are used in the treatment of varicose veins very often.However, such treatment should be used in conjunction with other medicinal methods.Varicosis vessels are produced in the form of gel, ointment, cream.Most of these drugs have acid sulfur, glycosaminoglican or venacious components.Ointment from Varicosis vessels contributes to normalization of the tone of the walls of the veins, adjust the impaired lymph flow and microcirculation.There are several different active components in individual local drugs.
If a secondary infection in the process of varicose veins occurs, then it is recommended to use foreign agents antibiotics or Antiseptics.
Been used for treatment treatment since ancient times Hirudotherapywith varicose veins.The use of anticoagulant's secretion in saliva glands allows you to dilute blood, help solveCuff, escape from vascular stars and varicose nodes.In addition, Hirudotherapy for Varicosis vessels reduces pains on their feet, eliminates swelling.However, Hirudotherapy is already important to use in the earliest stages of varicose veins.This kind of treatment should not be used for people hemophilia, anemia, hypothonis, Pregnant women.
However, the radical method for varicose veins of vessels is a surgical operation.Venes are done to eliminate the venous reflux.There is no such operation, lungs, cardiovascular systems, kidneys and liver in the presence of positive diseases.You cannot do such a transaction for pregnant women, but also people suffering from diseases.Modern technologies allow an endoscopic technique to carry such an operation.
If a person has only small branches, the use of sclerotherapy is allowed.Such an operation implies the application of a sclerosis solution to glue the walls of the vein on a vein.After that, the veins reach the voice of the voice again in other segments, in full high prison.
Along with varicose veins, the widespread distribution of modified veins and small branches is widely used.After the operation, patients are recommended to continue to wear an elastic bandage for 8-12 weeks.
Treatment of Varicosis Varicosis with People's Methods
Varicosis has a good effect, in addition to standard treatment techniques for traditional medicine used to treat their veins.Varicosis can be treated in parallel with traditional therapy with the people's treatment of vessels.
A good effect with varicose veins brings the use of massage shower.This type of massage can be made in the process of daily admission of the shower.Water planes should be directed to areas where the manifestations of varicose veins appear.The massage starts from hot airplanes, but the water should be colder over time.You can also use the contrast massage in an alternative to warm and cold water.It is important that such a massage ends with cold planes.If the massage is properly produced, the areas of the skin were flushed.After such a massage, you need to grind your feet and apply them to them a therapeutic ointment or gel.
Varicosis with vessels are recommended to carry out therapeutic baths for their feet from blocking of grasses.Such baths should not be hot.A good effect is given in the morning of a room bath, maple leaves, nettle.You should get a teaspoon crushed grass and pour a liter of boiling water to prepare such an infusion.The infusion should stand for several hours.The bathroom lasts about 29 minutes.To increase the tone of blood vessels, the use of nettle, chamomile, lemon balm and Oregano net infusion is effective.
Prevention of Varicosis of Legs
Prevention of varicose veins includes a number of measures aimed at preventing the symptoms of the disease.It is helpful that each person lifts periods of time, breaking breaks during sitting and wearing the underwear.A good method for prevention of varicose veins will be a contrast shower, performing some physical exercises, which is useful for blood.Consult a doctor to prevent the progression of the disease in the first signs of varicose veins.
Complications of the varigosis of the legs
Very often, self-evidence is as the complications of the varicose Sharp thrombophlebitis of surface veins.Sometimes, a varicose knot and bleeding occurs due to damage.Many important blood losses are possible with most of the blood blasting blood.
In addition, the arterial blood flow slowed due to pressure on the veins of the veins.Therefore may develop Hypoxia And next Oxygen hunger.Due to the development of such a state, the tissue texture, which is a dangerous process for the body, can be dead.Due to bloodshed in the veins, the toxins in the tissues are collected.
The complications of these diseases prevent the violation of the blood vessel, pigmentation and the darkness of the skin and prevent the blood vascular thrombus.
Gradually turn into a subcutaneous oil sheet, arising dermatitis, Venous troz ulcers.Very rarely, such ulcers have degeneration of malignant compounds.
If the disease lasts a long time a person can develop later Chronic venous deficiency.
However, the most dangerous complication of varicose disease lung artery tromboembolism.This disease is full of death.